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Fort Bridger
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Fort Bridger was a fur trading outpost established in 1842 in Wyoming. It became an important supply stop for wagon trains on several trails. The Army set up a military post here in 1858 during the Utah War, which stayed open until 1890. The town of Fort Bridger, Wyoming, was named after the fort and is still in existence today. Bridger's Trading Post was a small fort established by Jim Bridger and Louis Vasquez in Wyoming. It consisted of log cabins and a stockade, and served as a gathering place for various Native American tribes. The fort also became well-known as a stopping point for emigrants heading west, with Lansford Hastings even publishing a guide recommending the route through Fort Bridger. In 1853, the Mormons established their own Fort Supply near Fort Bridger after disputes with Bridger. They eventually took over Fort Bridger in 1855, claiming to have bought it from Vasquez. However, both forts were abandoned in 1857 when Colonel Johnston's army approached. Fort Bridger was leased to the United States in 1857 and used by the army during the Utah War. The Mormons set fire to the buildings, but the army kept their supplies within the stone walls. The fort was used as a base camp for various expeditions and eventually became obsolete with the expansion of railroads. It was abandoned in 1878, re-established, and then closed in 1890. Fort Bridger is a historical landmark and museum in Wyoming with several old buildings still intact, including the Pony Express barn and Mormon protective wall. The site was dedicated as a historical landmark in 1933 and now hosts annual events like the Fort Bridger Muzzle Loading Rendezvous.